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Monday, October 10, 2011
Leading the “I” way…
To read Steve Jobs 2005 Stanford Speech follow the below link:
Friday, July 15, 2011
Cut-Copy-Edit-Paste: The Clever Art of Plagiarism in Indian Film Music
Inspirations, Adaptations, Remakes and Remixes are all different forms of reproducing art, but often in the commercial world, they doesn’t bear a clear line of distinction from the otherwise derogatory term called “Copying”. And many a times, it becomes cheaper, illegal, unethical and contradictory towards all artistic sensibilities when such things are done without copyrights, consent and/or proper acknowledgement of the original.
It sounds surprisingly funny when accusation comes from someone called Anu Malik who is by the way, now more known for judging reality shows where he tries to make a fool of himself with his instant idiotic shaayris. The old hindi saying aptly fits here – “Ulta chor kotwal ko daate”. Anu Malik accused composer Pritam for lifting his tune in the Salman starrer ‘Ready’ (2011). According to him, the song ‘Charcter dheela hai’ is a copy of his song ‘Mohabbat naam hai iska’ from the film ‘Ajnabi’ (2001). Though once, he was the most sought after music director of 90’s, but now perhaps he has nothing more left than to remind people of his previously forgotten tracks. Still, if one looks back, he will definitely loose count of his own infamous Choris. From Qawalis to Spanish pops, he had a diverse source of “inspirations” - both from inside and outside of the country. He shamelessly took Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan’s ‘Mera Piya Ghar Aaya’ and put it up in ‘Yaarana’ (1995), which was of course, superbly spiced up by Madhuri Dixit thoomkaas. Around the same time, came the film ‘Akele Hum Akele Tum’ (1995), and most of its songs were far from original. Ironically, the film itself portrayed composers who steal music from the protagonist. The now “virtually non-existent singer” Kumar Sanu number ‘Dil Mera Churaya Kyun’ in that movie is a straight lift from ‘Last Christmas’ by British pop duo Wham! (one of the duo is George Michael) from their album ‘Music from the Edge of heaven’ (1984). In some way, ‘Aye mere humsafar’ from ‘Baazigar’ (1993) was a good work but still you cannot hide the fact that its mukhda clearly resembles ‘Khubsurat Hasina’ from the old movie ‘Mr. X in Bombay’ (1964). The original song was sung beautifully by Kishore Kumar and composed by Laxmikant-Pyarelal. Most of his other “inspirations” came from the west, where he often couldn’t resist the temptations of lifting from the western catchy tunes and beats. He took the identical beat from Michael Jackson’s ‘They don’t care about us’ (1996) and used it in the masala number ‘Neela dupatta peela suit’ from ‘Hameshaa’ (1997). He used Spanish Los Del Rio’s global chartbuster Macarena twice in the same year in ‘Auzaar & Dhaal’ (1997). The film Duplicate (1998) had songs like ‘Ek shararat hone ko hai’, where Anu Malik copied a catchy tune from Laura Allens ‘Slip And Slide’. And its ‘Ladna Jhagadna’ is a copy of a children song called ‘A-Tisket A-Tasket’. You can see, quite literally, he has justified the name of that movie by his "sincere" musical efforts. In ‘Kareeb’ (1998), there is a song ‘Tera gussa’, and believe it or not, it’s a plain copy of the ‘Happy Birthday Song’. Seems, he sometimes even ran out of the “inspirations”. His works in movies like ‘Murder’ (2004) and ‘Zeher’ (2005) are basically not more than just a compilation of copies. In Murder, ‘Kaho na kaho’ is an adaptation of the Arabian song ‘Tamalli maak’ and has been acknowledged in the track itself. But surprisingly, it’s not the same treatment with the ‘O Jana’ number, which is also a note-by note copy of ‘Firiye dao’ from a popular Bangladeshi rock band called Miles. In fact, in a case hearing, the Calcutta High Court has ordered Bhatts to put off the track from the movie. Also, the superb ‘Bhheegey honth tere’ was again a total copy (including its lyrical parts) of a Punjabi track ‘Menu tere naal’ by a Pakistani singer named Najam Sheraz. So as you can see, Anu Malik has clearly left his foot-prints in the already stained saga of plagiarized music in Bollywood. However saying all that, I still feel that it would be unfortunate if he won’t be remembered for his rather good works in ‘Refugee’ and ‘Phir Teri Kahaani Yaad Aaayi’. Oops, wait a minute, I just realized that the ‘Tere dar par sanam’ prelude is also a copy of the theme track from 1971 film ‘Summer of 42’ composed by Michel Legrand.
True, we couldn’t stop our laugh when Anu malik accused Pritam. But again Pritam too is neither a “washed-basil-leaf”, since this whole game of lifting tunes in Bollywood is not less than a vicious circle of some repeated players. So let us concentrate now on the composer who stepped in bollywood with a Dhoom. Soon after the success of ‘Dhoom’ (2004), a hardly remembered singer-composer lyricist called Sanjay Raina resurfaced and claimed that he lifted the tune and catchword ‘Shikdum’ from one of his album ‘Hungama’ released way back in 1996 by Magnasound. Pritam defended, saying that he was actually inspired by the Turkish song ‘Sikidim’ (actually it’s Simarik) by the group called Tarkan. So it seems that he wanted us to imply that it’s always okay to take “inspirations” from outside. Now moving on to his more direct intrusions, of which the first is the hugely successful ‘Gangster’ (2006). In that movie, the producers purchased rights from Gautam Chatterjee for the ‘Beegi bheei’ number. What a nice gesture and act of decency, but hold on. The movie also has a track ‘Ya Ali’ with which Zubeen Garg–a talented singer from northeast rose to fame. The song was a straight rip-off of an Arabian song called ‘Ya Ghali’ by a Kuwait based band named Guitara. Incidentally, the music company which owns rights of the Arabian number is owned by Prince Al Waleed Bin Talal from Saudi royal family. As usual, Pritam characteristically denied all the allegations and said he was inspired by a Muslim folk song instead. Other hits of that same album are also direct lifts, such as ‘Tu hi meri shab hai’ (from ‘Sacral Nirvana’ by Oliver Shanti & Friends) and ‘Lamha Lamha’ (from Waris Baig’s ‘Kal Shab Dekha Maine’). Then there is ‘Life in a Metro’ (2007) of which the song ‘Baatein kuch ankahe si’, which has got several versions in the same album, is a copy of a Korean song ‘Ah reum dah oon sa ram’ originally sung by Seo Yoo Seok in the 70’s. The same is the case with ‘Pehli nazar mein’ from ‘Race’ (2008). The song in the soulful voice of Pakistani sensation Atif Aslam is a “pure” copy of another Korean song ‘Sarang hae yo’ from the hit Korean tele series, ‘Kwae-geol Chun-hyang’ (2005). And, remember KK’s ‘Kya mujhe pyar hai’ from Who Lamhe' (2006)? Yes, again, it’s a copy of an Indonesian song ‘Tak bisakah' by the popular Indonesian band ‘Peterpan’ (it was a part of the soundtrack for a 2005 Indonesian film ‘Alexandria’). The other favorite - 'Chal Chale’, sung brilliantly by James with his usual sleepy touch, is a copy of a 1965 track, 'A World of our own’ by the band named, 'The Seekers'. So you see, like many, both temptations and success is keeping Pritam’s motivation going… and we can expect that it will continue to go as it is.
Friday, June 17, 2011
The Fast… And The Furious…
Wednesday, May 11, 2011
Class, Confidence & Comebacks…..

Have you heard about a mythical bird that rises from its own ashes??… And here there is a story of a living man, who not a long time ago was abandoned like an old navy ship. About whom, probably even no Daruwalas could have predicted a comeback that looked like as if an alien has suddenly come from the mars and joined a full house party on earth. And this happened at a time when the entire tournament was showing the signs of “getting-a-bit-monotonous syndrome”. So, Dada is back… and back in style…. Tuning himself to the million anticipations he proved once again that you can never write off a true legend… Sometimes in the past, I have always wondered why there is a section that has always resisted his presence… Was it jealousy? Was it regionalism? Or was it simply the deliberate attempts to force down his effective dominating influences? Whatever the reasons may be, but time and again he has shut those foul breathing mouths with his hard hitting bat; and this time he has done that quite elegantly.
The comeback this time is like a well-scripted movie… the background begins during the auctions where he was ditched by his “own” KKR… and then more, to put “salt-in-the-burn”, no team came forward to offer him a respectful position… But later, Kochi – the flamboyant debutant team did try twice to put Ganguly in their shopping cart; first as a best deal from the de-marketed “Stock Clearance Sale” and second as an opportunistic replacement. But understandably their plea was rejected both times by the “Excuse-Me-Type” Governing Body. And in the mean time of course “Ra-One” had to fight a bit (with words as well as performance) to win back the heart-broken angry Kolkatans. However KKR did started wining matches and the “some section” (which I pointed earlier in my opening para) did started buzzing with their co-relation analysis and hypothesis testing on constants like KKR and variables like No-Ganguly and the no. of Wins this time… But ultimately, in an extremely unexpected circumstance, like a sudden “lightening-without-the-clouds” as somebody said, he appeared in the stage (and then of course didn’t disappear like the flashes). He was selected by the supportive Roys for their new team where he found his old protégée Yuvraj Singh holding the responsibility-umbrella as a Captain. The two of them are known to be sharing a great rapport (Ganguly, during his golden days has always pushed an extra inch for Yuvraj Singh). Even after he got dressed in black, he patiently and cleverly decided not to play a few matches to get himself fully ready for a big show. He didn’t comment too much on his position, coach, captaincy or anything. And Tuesday when the time came, he successfully stole the show with his open-faced willow. The crowd that perhaps primarily came to see their home team wining end up enjoying and cheering for Dada as soon as he came to face his first ball…
But this is just the beginning; the best is still yet to come. Yes I am talking about the match Knights Vs Warriors. And if it would have been played in the background of the Edens, I would have rated it almost at par with the Indo-Pak encounter at Mohali. Isn’t that interesting to speculate what would go through in the million minds of Dada-cum-KKR fans? Will that be a similar situation like when Sr. Pathan was playing Vs Jr. Pathan and Abba Pathan came to watch the match from the gallery? Now, I wonder how SRK would have reacted on such confused supporters in the stadium. I have an inside feeling that SRK may have “warmly welcomed” Ganguly’s inclusion in another IPL team (Just joking… hee hee… I know what you all are thinking). .
Now let’s move on to the other small things of the show so far. I believe that it was not only because of the Gayle-Grenades and Malinga-Missiles that people’s eyes were glued on to their TV screens; there are many other things that are equally soothing for the eyes in this year’s edition. Here is a (partial) list of some of the enjoyable off-the-field actions:
- The Kissing Couples – Now you see that not only the Gora’s can show their intimacy publicly. Mallya Jr. can do it too in front of the camera (with ultra slow motion capabilities), in front of the Dad (I bet Pappu must have wished he had a Dad like that too…), and in front of everyone…
- The Flirty SRK – I always wonder why he keeps hugging anybody, anytime and from any sex.
- The Always Animated Preity – I think all cameras are in love with her expressions. But looking at her "original" career, one would wonder when she will have her bollywood comeback...
- Shilpa in Saree – Isn’t she looks gorgeous in that blue saree? So what she would say if you ask her about the secret of her de-aging….? Yoga of course…
- The Best Ever Cheer Girls – Yes in spite of the Bharatiya Sankriti and stuff, they are still generating those spicy vibes in the stands. And did you know that the Dadajis are also enjoying the moves through their thick convex glasses. However some of them may point out that the Cheer Queens are more decent, elegant and talented.
- The Gavaskar Vs SRK at Eden – Yes and that 3-ball cricket under the power-saving-mode Eden made us feel that Gavaskar has forgotten a woe that he had carried on for a long long time.
Now moving on to other sides of the story, it seems that the IPL has become bigger than the official international events. Players are risking injuries to continue playing while their international tournaments are just round the corner… Well the senior Indian players may justify from opting out of the forthcoming tour by saying – “we’ve won the world cup for you, now what else do you want?? Give us a break man...” But is this a good (moral) sign for the interest of international cricket? May be not… However, in spite of that I feel there is positive side to this as well. Given the fact that there is a multiplicity (and concentration) of talents in Indian cricket, many never gets the opportunity to play for their country. So, occasional shuffling of some senior players with new players may be good for the national team. I believe it’s an essential requirement for maintaining the consistency and balance of a team in the long run. The IPL has obviously proved to be a boon for many young cricketers who are lucky to be chosen, playing alongside international players and getting noticed by the national selectors in the witness of larger spectators. For some of the more established ones, the IPL is still either a platform for a pre-retirement farewell or continues to be the post-retirement honeymoon. I'm happy that once again Dada has become a part of it too...